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Technology transfer as the main component to ensure an innovative model of Ukraine’s development

Title: 


Technology transfer as the main component to ensure an innovative model of Ukraine’s development


Authors: 



Prudka, O.
Chayka, D.


Affiliation: 


Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, 16, blvd. Taras Shevchenko Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine


Bibliographic description (International): 


Prudka, O. & Chayka, D. (2021) Transfer tekhnolohii yak osnovna skladova dlia zabezpechennia innovatsiinoi modeli rozvytku Ukrainy [Technology transfer as the main component to ensure an innovative model of Ukraine’s development]. Sotsialno-ekonomichni problemy i derzhava [Socio- Economic Problems and the State] (electronic journal), Vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 6-20. Available at: http://sepd.tntu.edu.ua/images/stories/pdf/2021/21povmru.pdf


Journal/Collection: 


Scientific Journal "Socio-Economic Problems and the State"


Issue: 


2(25)


Issue Date: 


Nov-2021


Submitted date: 


Oct-2021


Date of entry: 


12-Jul-2022


Publisher: 


Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University

Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University


Country (code): 


UA


Place of the edition/event:

 

Ternopilttps://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/innovatsii-transfer-tehnologiy/


ORCID Id: 


 

DOI:


https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6562-260X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3491-871X

 

 https://doi.org/10.33108/sepd2022.02.006


UDC: 


06.54.31;330.341.1:62.001.7


JEL: 


С53
F29
О31
О32
О33


Keywords: 


technology transfer
research
development
innovation
public policy


Number of pages: 


15


Page range: 


6-20


Start page: 


6


End page: 


20


Abstract: 


The article examines the state of innovation activity and technology transfer in Ukraine on the basis of international ratings evaluating the innovation potential and innovation capacity, the results of the audit of available technologies and scientific and technical (experimental) developments created over the past ten years by higher educational institutions of Ukraine, scientific institutions, enterprises, institutions and organizations and other annual monitoring studies carried out by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. An analysis of the number and volume of technologies and/or their components transferred by institutions of higher education and scientific institutions in 2014-2020, according to the concluded agreements on technology transfer, as well as the possible dynamics of the technology transfer sphere in Ukraine are predicted. In addition, the article presents the results of a survey of business representatives on innovation activities and current needs in domestic research and development, as well as the proposed directions of action, which, in their opinion, can improve the level of implementation of Ukrainian technologies and scientific developments in the real sector of the economy. Also, the results of audit of technologies developed during last ten years by higher educational institutions, scientific institutions, enterprises and organizations of different spheres of management, which are ready for implementation, are presented. On the basis of comparison of demands of business and available technologies the steps necessary for stimulation of activity in sphere of transfer of technologies, increase of levels of commercialization of technologies, maintenance of technological updating and increase of competitiveness of national economy are defined, and also offers of the organizations-developers on state assistance to commercialization of existing technologies and workings out are presented. This information will contribute to the understanding of necessary further political decisions determining the ways and vector of changes in the technological development of society, as well as the directions of future scientific and technological research and innovation activities, and the development of effective scientific and innovation policy in Ukraine.


URI: 


http://elartu.tntu.edu.ua/handle/lib/38471


ISSN: 


2223-3822


Copyright owner: 


Scientific Journal "Socio-Economic Problems and the State"


URL for reference material: 


http://sepd.tntu.edu.ua/images/stories/pdf/2021/21povmru.pdf
https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/innovatsii-transfer-tehnologiy/

2021/09/16/Audyt-Final.zvit.16.09.pdf
https://nuozu.edu.ua/images/FakFarm/KafOhoron/10_03_21m-1.pdf#page=48
https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/nauka/2021/

Transefer.tekhnolohiy/06/23/Zvit.vplyv.na.finstan.u.2020.rotsi.sayt.MON-23.06.21.pdf
https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/nauka/2021/09/02/Inf-analit.zapyska.napr.vykor.koshtiv.2014-2020.02.09.pdf
https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/innovatsii-transfer-tehnologiy/2020/08/ 28.08/opituvannya-28-08-2020.pdf
https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/nauka/2021/06/23/AZ.nauka. innovatsiyi. 2020-29.06.2021.pdf
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/143-16
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/300-2013-%D0%BF#Text
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/526-2019-%D1%80#Text
http://ndiiv.org.ua/Files2/Pytannia_intelektualnoi_vlasnosti_u_sferi_transferu_tekhnolohii-21.05.2021.pdf#page=257
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-01-18/germany-breaks-korea-s-six-year-streak-as-mostinnovative-nation
https://www.globalinnovationindex.org/gii-2020-report
https://ec.europa.eu/docsroom/documents/42981/attachments/1/

translations/en/renditions/native
https://www.insead.edu/sites/default/files/assets/dept/globalindices/docs/GTCI-2020-report.pdf
https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/tir2020overview_en.pdf


References (International): 

1. Ministerstvo osvity i nauky Ukrajiny (2021) Audyt rezultativ naukovo-tekhnichnoi diialnosti. Finalnyi zvit. [Audit of the results of scientific and technical activities. Final report]. 89 Р. Available at: https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/innovatsii-transfer-tehnologiy/2021/09/16/Audyt-Final.zvit.16.09.pdf (accessed 20 October 2021).
2. Bubenko P. T., Kalekin Yu. V., Sukhykh O. V. (2021) Skladovi modernizatsii natsionalnoi innovatsiinoi systemy [Components of modernization of the national innovation system]. Proceedings of the Suchasni aspekty modernizatsii nauky v Ukraini: stan, problemy, tendentsii rozvytku. VII Mizhnarodna naukovo-praktychna konferentsija (Kyiv, Zaltsburh, March 07, 2021) (eds. Je.O. Romanenko, I.V. Zhukova). Kyiv, Zaltsburh, рр. 47-51. Available at: https://nuozu.edu.ua/images/FakFarm/KafOhoron/10_03_21m-1.pdf#page=48 (accessed 20 October 2021).
3. Ministerstvo osvity i nauky Ukrajiny (2021) Vplyv dijaljnosti u sferi transferu tekhnologhij na finansovyj stan pidpryjemstv, ustanov ta orghanizacij u 2020 roci. Informacijno-analitychna zapyska [The impact of technology transfer activities on the financial condition of enterprises, institutions and organizations in 2020. Informational and analytical note]. 9 P. Available at: https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/nauka/2021/

Transefer.tekhnolohiy/06/23/Zvit.vplyv.na.finstan.u.2020.rotsi.sayt.MON-23.06.21 (accessed 20 October 2021).
4. Ministerstvo osvity i nauky Ukrajiny (2021) Naprjamy vykorystannja koshtiv, oderzhanykh u rezuljtati transferu tekhnologhij, stvorenykh za rakhunok koshtiv derzhavnogho bjudzhetu u 2020 roci ta u period 2014-2020 rokiv. Informacijno-analitychna zapyska [Directions for the use of funds resulting from the transfer of technologies created at the expense of the state budget in 2020 and in the period 2014-2020. Information and analytical note]. 27 P. Available at: https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/innovatsii-transfer-tehnologiy/2019/05/03/dovidka052019.pdf (accessed 20 October 2021).
5. Ministerstvo osvity i nauky Ukrajiny (2020) Opytuvannia predstavnykiv biznesu shchodo innovatsiinoi diialnosti ta aktualnykh potreb v R&D. Finalnyi zvit [Survey of business representatives on innovation and current needs in R&D. Final report]. 56 P. Available at: https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/innovatsii-transfer-tehnologiy/

2020/08/28.08/opituvannya-28-08-2020.pdf (accessed 20 October 2021).
6. Pysarenko T. V., Kuranda T. K., Kvasha T. K. ta in. (2021) Stan naukovo-innovacijnoji dijaljnosti v Ukrajini u 2020 roci [The state of scientific and innovative activity in Ukraine in 2020]. UkrINTEI, 39 p. Available at: https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/nauka/2021/06/23/AZ.nauka.innovatsiyi.2020-29.06.2021.pdf (accessed 20 October 2021).
7. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2006) The Law of Ukraine "On State Regulation of Activity in the Sphere of Transfer of Technologies" of September 14, 2006. No. 143-V – Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/143-16 (accessed 20 October 2021).
8. Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (2013) Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "About the statement of the Order and directions of use of the means received as a result of transfer of the technologies created at the expense of means of the state budget" of April 22. 2013. No 300. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/300-2013-%D0%BF#Text (accessed 20 October 2021).
9. Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (2019) Cabinet of Ministers Decree "On approval of the Strategy for the development of innovation for the period up to 2030" of July 10. 2019. No 526-r. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/526-2019-%D1%80#Text (accessed 20 October 2021).
10. Filatova V. S., Khranovska K. M, Filatov S. A (2021) Komertsializatsiia tekhnolohii, yak napriam pidvyshchennia efektyvnosti innovatsiinoi diialnosti naukovo-doslidnoi ustanovy [Commercialization of technologies as a direction of increasing the efficiency of innovation activities of a research institution] Pytannia intelektualnoi vlasnosti u sferi transferu tekhnolohii. IV Vseukr. nauk.-prakt. konf.-semin. z probl. ekon. intel. vlasn., (Kyiv, May 21, 2021). Naukovo-doslidnyi instytut intelektualnoi vlasnosti NAPrN Ukrainy. p.259-260. Available at: http://ndiiv.org.ua/Files2/Pytannia_intelektualnoi_vlasnosti_u_sferi_transferu_tekhnolohii-21.05.2021.pdf#page=257 (accessed 20 October 2021).
11. Bloomberg (2020) The 2020 Bloomberg Innovation Index. URL: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-01-18/germany-breaks-korea-s-six-year-streak-as-mostinnovative-nation (accessed 20 October 2021).
12. Cornell University, INSEAD, and WIPO (2020). The Global Innovation Index 2020: Who Will Finance Innovation? Ithaca, Fontainebleau, and Geneva. URL: https://www.globalinnovationindex.org/gii-2020-report (accessed 20 October 2021).
13. EU (2020) European innovation scoreboard 2020 - main report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. URL: https://ec.europa.eu/docsroom/documents/42981/attachments/

1/translations/en/renditions/native (accessed 20 October 2021).
14. INSEAD (2020) The Global Talent Competitiveness Index 2020: Global Talent in the Age of Artificial Intelligence. Fontainebleau, France. URL: https://www.insead.edu/sites/default/files/assets/dept/globalindices/docs/GTCI-2020-report.pdf (accessed 20 October 2021)
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Content type: 


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Scientific Journal "Socio-Economic Problems and the State", Vol.25, No.2

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