Research of the market of transport services of Ukraine during the crisis

FALOVYCH, Vоlоdymyr
FALOVYCH, Nataliia

Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, 56 Ruska str., 46001, Ternopil, Ukraine
Western Ukrainian National University, 11 Lvivska str., Ternopil, 46009, Ukraine

Falovych, V. & Falovych, N. (2021) Doslidzhennia rynku transportnykh posluh Ukrainy v period kryzy [Research of the market of transport services of Ukraine during the crisis]. Sotsialnoekonomichni problemy i derzhava [Socio-Economic Problems and the State] (electronic journal), Vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 405-412. Available at: http://sepd.tntu.edu.ua/images/stories/pdf/2021/21fvavpk.pdf

Socio-Economic Problems and the State

2(25)

Nov-2021

Oct-2021

6-Oct-2022

Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University

UA

Ternopil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5784-0233
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1651-3022

https://doi.org/10.33108/sepd2022.02.405

658.5.009.12:338.436

R4

markets of freight
markets of passenger transportation
freight turnover
passenger turnover
transit
multimodal transportation
transportation trends

8

405-412

405

412

The current state of the transport system of Ukraine in terms of passenger and freight turnover in the period of crisis is described in the article. The main focus of the article is on the analysis of the volume of passenger and freight traffic by type of cargo and mode of transport. The article reveals the issues of the transport system of Ukraine and transport, which ensure the effective functioning of the system of economic relations in the country. The growth of both freight and passenger traffic indicates the growth of the country's economy, and the decline in their volume is an indicator of the crisis in the economy. We have identified the main modes of transport that carry passenger traffic in Ukraine, analyzed the passenger turnover in the period from 2018 to 2020, ie we take into account the period before the COVID-19 pandemic and the pandemic period in 2019-2020. The analysis of cargo turnover in Ukraine by types of transport and by types of cargo in the specified period is also carried out. Through the analysis of statistical data in the article, we came to the conclusion about the importance of certain modes of transport for the national economy from the standpoint of freight and passenger traffic. It is concluded that firstly, the pandemic had a significant impact on the transport industry of Ukraine, secondly, the volume of passenger traffic by all modes of transport faced significant losses during the pandemic, and thirdly, the volume of freight traffic pandemic COVID-19 is almost non-existent. At the same time, it is worth paying attention to a number of internal problems, organizational, strategic and economic-technological nature of the transport sector of Ukraine, in particular long-term reform; problems related to strategic management, technical and technological backwardness of infrastructure and rolling stock development and low level of digital transformations in transport.

http://elartu.tntu.edu.ua/handle/lib/38862

2223-3822

Scientific Journal "Socio-Economic Problems and the State"

http://sepd.tntu.edu.ua/images/stories/pdf/2021/21fvavpk.pdf
http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=2423
www.ukrstat.gov.ua
http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=8199
http://www.market-infr.od.ua/uk/archive

1. Antoshchyshyna, N. I. (2013) Intehratsiini protsesy transportnoi systemy Ukrainy v YeS. [Integration processes of Ukraine's transport system in the EU] Efektyvna ekonomika. no. 10. URL: http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=2423
2. Vovk, O. M., Averichev, I. M. (2015) Stratehichni napriamky rozvytku rynku transportnykh posluh v Ukraini. [Strategic directions of transport services market development in Ukraine] Ekonomika. Menedzhment. Biznes. no. 2 (12). pp. 131-135.
3. Krykavskyi, Ye. V., Yakymyshyn, L. Ya. (2018) Komplementarnist stratehii marketynhu ta lohistyky v lantsiuhu postavok tovariv povsiakdennoho popytu. [Complementarity of marketing and logistics strategies in the supply chain of everyday goods] Marketynh i tsyfrovi tekhnolohii. vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 21-32.

https://doi.org/10.15276/mdt.2.1.2018.2

4. Lieonova, S. V., Yakymyshyn, L. Ia., Petetskyi, I. (2018) Osoblyvosti harmonizatsii standartiv lantsiuhiv postavok Ukrainy z vymohamy YeS. [Features of harmonization of supply chain standards of Ukraine with EU requirements] Skhidna Yevropa: ekonomika, biznes ta upravlinnia. vol. 4 (15), pp. 213-220.
5. Ofitsiinyi sait Derzhavnoi sluzhby statystyky Ukrainy [Official website of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. URL: www.ukrstat.gov.ua
6. Semeniuk, S. B. (2015) Neobkhidnist rozroblennia marketynhovoi stratehii dlia pidpryiemstv. [The need to develop a marketing strategy for businesses]. Halytskyi ekonomichnyi visnyk. Vol. 49. no. 2. pp. 204-212.
7. Stasiuk, O. M., Chmyrova, L. Yu., Fediai, N. O. (2020) Rynky vantazhnykh ta pasazhyrskykh perevezen v Ukraini: problemy ta tendentsii. [Freight and passenger markets in Ukraine: problems and trends] Efektyvna ekonomika. no. 9. URL: http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=8199 (date of reference: 16.10.2021).
8. Falovych, V. A. (2018) Investuvannia u vidnosyny lantsiuha postavok v kontseptsii Industriia 4.0. [Investing in supply chain relations in the concept of Industry 4.0 ]Elektronnyi fakhovyi naukovo-praktychnyi zhurnal «Infrastruktura rynku». vol. 15, pp. 127-136. URL: http://www.market-infr.od.ua/uk/archive
9. Falovych, V. A. (2018) Rozvytok emerdzhentnykh vlastyvostei lantsiuha postavok investytsiinykh tovariv. [Development of emergent properties of the supply chain of investment goods] Monohrafiia. Ternopil: FOP Palianytsia V. A. 266 p.

Article

Scientific Journal "Socio-Economic Problems and the State" Vol 2(25)